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Assos Travel Guide: Explore Ancient Cities and Bays with Unique Nature and Historical Texture
Located in Behramkale Village in Çanakkale, Assos is one of the most famous destinations in Northern Aegean. Its history dates back to the 7th century BC, and it has hosted the world-renowned philosopher Aristotle. This ancient city, founded by the Aeolians and Methymnians, offers many places to visit and explore.
Assos region, with its ancient ruins such as the Temple of Athena, Ancient Theater, Assos Castle, Ancient Harbor, Agora, and Stoa, as well as its natural beauties, provides travelers with an unforgettable holiday experience. Additionally, there are other hidden gems waiting to be discovered in the area, such as the Adatepe Olive Oil Museum, Yesil Liman Bay, Akliman Beach, Kadırga Bay, and Zeus Horses. If you prefer to visit Assos during the summer, you can enjoy the sun, sand, and sea, while in winter, you can experience the cozy ambiance of boutique hotels with fireplaces. Here is your travel guide to Assos, with its unique bays and ancient cities.
Assos Ancient Harbor:
Assos Ancient Harbor served as an important port during ancient times. Thanks to the small island in the middle of the sea, it provided natural protection. The ancient harbor was known for hosting ships carrying necessary materials and commercial goods for Assos' ancient city, as well as warships. Today, visitors can explore the remains of the ancient harbor.
Assos Ancient Harbor was renovated by the relevant ministry in 2000, and breakwaters were built to prevent erosion caused by waves. This ancient harbor, still carrying the atmosphere of its time, welcomes guests with its numerous restaurants and hotels.
Address: 17860 Behram/Ayvacık/Çanakkale
Behramkale Bridge:
Located within the boundaries of Behramkale Village, Behramkale Bridge, named after the village, was built over the Tuzla River by Sultan Murat I Hüdavendigar in the 14th century. It is forbidden to use cars on this 600-year-old bridge, and visitors can only cross it by walking.
The bridge is constructed with cut stones and has a length of 80 meters and a width of 3.50 meters. Since there is no known source about its construction, it is believed to belong to the early Ottoman period.
Address: 17860 Behram/Ayvacık/Çanakkale
Assos Ancient City:
Assos Ancient City is located in the Çanakkale province of Turkey. Founded in the 6th century BC, this ancient city offers a sea view and is known for its historical ruins and natural beauty. The Ottoman Empire's dominance in this region supported the expansion towards Behramkale Village.
With its ancient structures such as the Temple of Athena, Ancient Theater, Assos Castle, Ancient Harbor, Agora, and Stoa, Assos Ancient City provides visitors with a rich experience of history and culture.
Address: 17860 Behram/Ayvacık/Çanakkale
Admission Fee: 25 TL
Opening Hours:
Summer Season (April 1 - October 31)
Opening Time: 08:30
Closing Time: 20:00
Winter Season (October 31 - April 1)
Opening Time: 08:30
Closing Time: 17:30
Asos Ancient Theater
Asos Ancient Theater is built on the slopes of Assos Ancient City. The theater, constructed in the 4th century BC, has a capacity of approximately 5,000 people. Like other theaters in the ancient era, it is designed as a natural amphitheater and carved into the slopes. The central part of the theater, which was used as a stage in ancient times and is now preserved, is a remarkable remnant. The Ancient Theater is located opposite the Temple of Athena.
The theater is one of the most visited places by the visitors of Assos Ancient City. The events held in the theater, such as concerts and theatrical performances, contribute to the tourism activities in the region. In addition to the surrounding ancient structures, the theater's view also provides a beautiful photography spot for visitors.
The Ancient Theater, located in the Assos region, offers visitors an unforgettable experience with its historical and cultural significance, as well as its events and scenery.
Opening and closing hours: Open 24 hours
Address: 17860 Behram/Ayvacık/Çanakkale
Athena Temple
Located in Assos Ancient City, Athena Temple was built in the 6th century BC. The temple is considered one of the finest examples of Ancient Greek architecture. It is constructed on a small mound and is notable for its surrounding scenery.
Athena Temple is built on the highest point of the city. It is the only structure built on Anatolian lands during the Archaic Period. In the 1800s, American excavators conducting excavation work in this location discovered a statue of the city's guardian deity Athena, one of the gods of Olympus, which was subsequently taken by the Americans.
The temple exhibits an impressive appearance with its marble blocks and Corinthian capitals used in its construction. Dedicated to the goddess Athena in the Ancient Era, the temple is one of the significant religious structures of the region.
Athena Temple is one of the most visited places by the visitors of Assos Ancient City. The temple reflects the historical and cultural richness of the Assos region and serves as an important tourist attraction for those interested in the ancient era.
Opening and closing hours: 08:30 AM - 05:30 PM
Address: 17860 Behram/Ayvacık/Çanakkale'
Hüdevandigar Mosque
In the registry of Çanakkale Directorate of Foundations, it is mentioned as Murad Hudâvendigâr Mosque. It is located in the village of Behramkale, which is built on the ruins of the ancient port city of Assos in the Edremit Gulf.
Hüdevandigar Mosque is built on a rocky slope overlooking the village in the upper part of Behramkale village. It was commissioned by Murat Hüdavendigar in the 14th century and is designed with a single dome and a square shape. The ship depictions inside the mosque, found within the boundaries of the ancient city, are a rare example in Ottoman architecture.
Address: Behram Village Inner Road, 17860 Behram/Ayvacık/Çanakkale'
Apollon Smintheus
Apollon Smintheus, one of the important cult centers of Troas, is one of the significant sacred areas of the Late Hellenistic Period in Anatolia. The remains of a prehistoric settlement dating back to around 5000 BC have been found at Apollon Smintheus.
Apollon Smintheus Temple, also known as Külahlı in ancient times, is located in the foothills of the valley between the northwest and northeast of Gülpınar Town, also known as Bahçeler-içi.
Apollon Smintheus Temple is admired for both its reliefs and architectural design and style. The reliefs are inspired by Homer's epic poem, the Iliad.
Built in the Ionian style around 150 BC, this temple is the only example in the northwestern Anatolia, specifically in the Troas region.
Address: 1788 Gülpınar/Ayvacık/Çanakkale
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