Eski Foca Travel Guide: Top Things to Do and Explore in Eski Foca
Located north of Izmir, the small coastal town of Eski Foca, surrounded by the blue waters of the Aegean Sea, is one of the favourite destinations for those seeking a peaceful holiday today. Known as Phokaia in ancient times, the city was one of the most important port cities of the Ionian civilisation. Having hosted many different civilisations throughout history, from the Persians to the Byzantines, the Genoese to the Ottomans, it possesses a multi-layered cultural heritage. Today, as you wander through the narrow stone streets of Eski Foca, you can experience both the fairy-tale atmosphere of an Aegean town and see the traces of past civilisations with your own eyes. So, what to do in Eski Foca? What are the best places to see in Eski Foca? And where to stay in Eski Foca? Let's explore together!
Where is Eski Foca and How to Get to Eski Foca?
Where is Eski Foca? Located approximately 55–60 kilometres from the centre of İzmir, Eski Foca forms the historical core of the Foca district. Unlike Yeni Foca, it is a more authentic, quieter area that has preserved its historical fabric. For this reason, tourists often ask, ‘Yeni Foca or Eski Foca?’ For those seeking culture, history and tranquillity, Eski Foca is always the place to go.
How to Get to Eski Foca? From Izmir, you can reach Eski Foca in about an hour by private car. Alternatively, there are regular bus and minibus services from Izmir Bus Station and Aliağa. You can also take the IZBAN line and change at the Hatundere stop. In the summer months, especially on weekends, it is possible to take a ferry from Konak and Karşıyaka for a sea journey. This allows you to make a pleasant entrance to Eski Foca accompanied by the cool breezes of the Aegean.
Places to Visit in Eski Foca — What to See in Eski Foca?
Eski Foca is not just a few points of interest; it offers dozens of different experiences, from ancient city ruins to coastal beaches, traditional stone houses to enchanting sunset views. Here are the must-see places in Eski Foca 👇
1. Eski Foca Streets & Stone Houses
As you stroll along the cobblestone streets, you will pass by stone houses covered in colourful bougainvillaea. In these streets, considered the heart of Eski Foca, you will find small cafés and boutique shops. The area around Reha Midilli Street, in particular, offers a wonderful route for both photography enthusiasts and those who enjoy leisurely walks. The tranquillity and authentic atmosphere of the streets are like therapy for those seeking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
2. Five Gates Castle (Foca Castle) and Walls
Rising right by the sea, Five Gates Castle is one of the symbols of Eski Foca. Its initial construction dates back to Antiquity; it was later reinforced by the Byzantines and Genoese. Walking around the castle today, you witness history in the shadow of these walls that once protected the city from pirates. Especially in the late afternoon, walking along the walls offers a unique atmosphere with the sunset blending with the sea view.
Source: Nerdenerede
3. Eski Foca Harbour (Küçük Deniz)
The Small Sea Harbour, the liveliest and most vibrant spot in Eski Foca, offers both a visual feast and a delicious experience with its fishing boats and rustic restaurants. Watching the fishermen gather their nets in the early morning hours and taking a walk along the shore in the evening to breathe in the scent of the sea are among the most beautiful ways to capture the spirit of Eski Foca.
4. Karakum Beach & Sazlıca Beach
Eski Foca is not only about history, but also about the sea. Karakum Beach is ideal for families, thanks to its central location and shallow waters. You can enjoy a relaxing day with sun loungers and parasols available. Sazlıca Beach offers a more natural and peaceful environment; it is also popular with camping and caravan enthusiasts.
5. Ancient City of Phokaia & Ancient Ruins
The history buried beneath Eski Foca comes to life in the Ancient City of Phokaia. Founded by the Ionians in the 11th century BC, this city had one of the most powerful fleets in the Mediterranean in ancient times. As you walk around here, you will encounter the remains of the agora, theatre and various temples. Every stone holds a thousand-year-old story.
Source: Eski Foça Emlak
6. Temple of Athena & Kybele Open-Air Temple
The Temple of Athena, one of Foca's ancient religious centres, reflects the mystical atmosphere of the Aegean. The Kybele Open-Air Temple, with its structure integrated into nature, offers visitors a unique experience. The reliefs carved into the rocks are living proof of ancient beliefs.
Source: Neredekal.com
7. Phokaia Ancient Theatre
This theatre, which hosted thousands of people in ancient times, can still be visited today, albeit in ruins. Sitting on its steps and looking out to sea, you can feel for a moment like an audience member at a performance thousands of years ago.
Source: Tatilde Yap
8. Fatih Mosque
Built in 1455 during the reign of Fatih Sultan Mehmet, this mosque is one of the most important religious structures of the Ottoman Empire in the region. With its historical stonework, elegant details and peaceful atmosphere inside, it is a structure worth seeing.
Source: İzmir Dergisi
9. Çanak Bay
Close to the centre, Çanak Bay is a small but peaceful cove, a natural wonder accessible on foot or by bicycle. You can swim in its calm waters throughout the day and watch the sun set in tranquillity in the evening.
Source: Eski Rota
10. Foca Windmills
Used for agricultural production in the region in the 19th century, these windmills have now been restored and opened to tourism. Watching the sunset from here towards Eski Foca offers unique photo opportunities for photography enthusiasts.
11. Foca Sculptures
Works such as the Fisherman Sculpture, Seal Sculpture, and Golden Rooster Sculpture, placed at various points in the town, reinforce the cultural identity of Eski Foca. These sculptures, which you will encounter while strolling through the streets, also create beautiful opportunities for photo breaks.
Source: Hayat Evi
What to Eat in Eski Foca?
Eski Foca is one of the places where you can experience the freshest and most authentic flavours of Aegean cuisine. Seafood takes centre stage here. At the fish restaurants around Küçük Deniz, you must try grilled octopus, stuffed squid and Aegean meze.
For breakfast, the spread breakfasts served among the stone houses in Kozbeyli Village are ideal. Stuffed courgette flowers, olive oil-stuffed vine leaves and local jams are a must on the table. Also, you can't leave Foca without trying dibek coffee.
For dessert, Nazmi Usta's Cretan mastic ice cream and homemade lemon ice cream are the most popular choices.
Where to Stay in Eskş Foca? – Accommodation Guide
If you want to make your trip to Eski Foca unforgettable, you need to consider a range of criteria beyond just location or views; from the hotel concept to guest reviews, and from authentic character to a peaceful ambience. The five hotels highlighted below cater to different preferences and expectations:
Foca Ensar Hotel
Frequently praised by guests, this family-run hotel creates a romantic and authentic atmosphere with its stone architecture and location surrounded by historic Greek houses. Perfect for those who want to experience the stone texture of Eski Foca with home comforts.
Monk Island Guesthouse
The words ‘view’ and ‘warmth’ come together here. If you enjoy greeting the sun from its vantage point or listening to the evening coolness, this is the place for you.
Şenyıldız Hotel
Combining a beachfront location with a homely service approach. It stands out with its breakfast from modern vegan kitchens and its staff full of Foca warmth.
Victoria Hotel & Lounge
Surrounded by olive trees, with its garden and view of the islands, it is a favourite for those seeking ‘quiet luxury’. Despite being in a secluded environment, it offers a perfect balance thanks to its easy accessibility.
Foca 1887 Hotel
Located right next to the harbour and within walking distance of Eski Foca, it offers the advantage of being in the ‘city centre’. It's no surprise that it's a favourite among guests with its outstanding ratings; it's both comfortable and centrally located.
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