They Are Building a 400-Kilometer Solar Wall in the Middle of the Desert
China's colossal energy project underway in the Kubuqi Desert appears, from a distance, like a bright line drawn across the desert. This project, known as the 'Solar Wall,' consists of a massive corridor of solar panels, which is planned to extend up to 400 kilometers.
This desert area in Inner Mongolia is deemed highly suitable for solar energy investments due to its flat structure that receives ample sunlight.
A corridor of solar panels, stretching over 400 kilometers, is currently under construction.
Plans are underway for a solar panel corridor in the Kubuqi Desert that is expected to span approximately 400 kilometers in length and 5 kilometers in width. This ambitious scale positions the project not only as one of China's most notable, but also as one of the world's most striking renewable energy initiatives.
NASA's Landsat satellite imagery reveals the rapid expansion of solar panels in the region from 2017 to 2024. The desert area, once ominously referred to as the 'sea of death,' has transformed into a vast energy zone blanketed with blue panels.
One of the most eye-catching aspects of the project is the Junma Solar Power Station. Designed in the shape of a horse, this solar power plant has entered the Guinness World Records as one of the largest visuals created with panels. The colossal horse figure ensures the region garners attention not only for its energy production but also for its visual impact.
The panels are also being utilized in the fight against desertification.
In this project, solar panels are not merely utilized for electricity generation. The shade created by the panels aids in reducing the evaporation of water from the ground. Simultaneously, they slow down sand movement by cutting down wind speed.
Consequently, this creates more favorable conditions for the growth of grass, fodder crops, and certain agricultural products beneath the panels. Local authorities in the region aim for solar energy projects to contribute to combating desertification, as well as to agriculture and the local economy.
However, there is a significant hurdle ahead for the project. The electricity produced needs to be transported hundreds of kilometers away to major residential and industrial areas from the desert. Therefore, transmission lines and energy infrastructure are seen as critical to the success of the project, just as much as the solar panels themselves.
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