12 Ancient Cities to See in Turkey: Travel on Vacation!
The Aegean Region of Turkey is a dream destination with its stunning beaches, rich history, and charming coastal towns. Wander through ancient cities like Ephesus and Pergamon, then unwind on some of the best beaches in Turkey.
Whether you're into archaeology, beach vacations, or local Aegean cuisine, this region has it all. Pack your bags and get ready to discover the beauty and history of the Aegean!
1. Patara Ancient City - Kalkan

One of the most important ancient cities of the Aegean region, Patara is only 17 kilometers from Kalkan. Famous for its ancient theater, lighthouse and sand dunes, Patara is a place where history and nature are intertwined. In addition, sunbathing on the fine sands of Patara Beach and swimming in the cool waters will add a special pleasure to your vacation.
2. Xanthos - Kas

Xanthos, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, is located about 20 kilometers from Kaş. This ancient city, the capital of the Lycian civilization, fascinates its visitors with its rock tombs and wonderful view. The history of Xanthos dates back to the 8th century BC and the ruins here include a theater, agora and various temples. While visiting Xanthos, you will feel the traces of the past at every step.
3. Letoon - Kas

Letoon, the sanctuary of Xanthos, is very close to Kaş. This ancient city, consisting of three temples and a theater, is famous for its mythological stories and impressive ruins. You can witness the religious rituals of the ancient world in this sanctuary dedicated to Leto, Artemis and Apollo. The inscriptions in Letoon are of great importance in analyzing the Lycian language.
4. Tlos - Fethiye

Located 35 kilometers from Fethiye, Tlos is one of the oldest settlements of Lycia. This ancient city, which attracts attention with its acropolis, stadium and theater, also has a wonderful view. Known as the place where the legendary hero Bellerophon lived, Tlos is a place where history and mythology are intertwined.
5. Telmessos - Fethiye

Located in the center of Fethiye, Telmessos is known for its ancient theater and rock tombs. Especially Amintas King Tombs are among the main places that attract the attention of visitors. The theater in the ancient city of Telmessos dates from the Roman period and is very well preserved. You can also enjoy the sunset by taking a walk along the seashore here.
Source: Gezebilirsin
6. Kaunos - Dalyan

The ancient city of Kaunos in Dalyan is famous for its rock tombs and ancient theater. Located on the banks of the Dalyan River, this ancient city also attracts attention with its natural beauties. Acropolis, theater and agora in the ancient city of Kaunos are among the main structures that attract the attention of visitors.
7. Knidos - Datça

Located at the tip of the Datça Peninsula, Knidos is a fascinating place with its ancient theater and wonderful sea view. The Temple of Aphrodite is also one of the important buildings of this ancient city. Knidos was known as the center of science and art in ancient times and famous scientists such as Eudoxos lived here. Sitting in the ancient theater with the unique view of Knidos and watching the sea will be an unforgettable experience.
8. Ephesos - Selcuk

Ephesos, one of the most famous ancient cities of the Aegean, is located in Selcuk district. It attracts history enthusiasts with its structures such as the Library of Celsus, the Grand Theater and the Temple of Artemis. Ephesus was one of the most important trade centers of the Roman period and was a large port city. While visiting Ephesus, you will feel the splendor of the past and the fascinating atmosphere of the ancient world.
9. Miletus - Didim

The ancient city of Miletus, located near Didim, is famous for its Great Theater and Miletus Museum. It is also known as the birthplace of the philosopher Thales. The theater in the ancient city of Miletus is one of the largest structures of the ancient period with a capacity of 15,000 people. In addition, many artifacts about the history of the city are exhibited in the Miletus Museum here.
10. Priene - Soke

Priene, located in Güllübahçe village of Söke, draws attention with its Athena Temple and theater. The ancient city is also very impressive with its location by the sea. The theater in the ancient city of Priene is one of the important structures of the ancient period with a capacity of 5,000 people. You can also enjoy the unique view of the Dilek Peninsula from here.
11. Didyma - Didim

The ancient city of Didyma in Didim is known for the Temple of Apollo. The huge columns of the temple fascinate visitors. The Temple of Apollo in the ancient city of Didyma was one of the largest temples of antiquity and was known as the center of prophecy. You can feel the mystical atmosphere of the ancient world by passing between the columns of the temple.
12. Aphrodisias - Karacasu

Located in the Karacasu district of Aydin, Aphrodisias is famous for the Temple of Aphrodite and its ancient statues. The city became one of the most important sculpture centers of antiquity. The Sebasteion in Aphrodisias is a monumental building dedicated to Roman emperors and the reliefs on it reflect the artistic understanding of the ancient period.
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